Definition of Anatomy

What is anatomy?

(Ana means up, tome means to cut): it relates with the study of internal structure or organs of an organism. In organism, their structure or organs. Any structure is rounded shape, square shape triangle shape and organs. Organisms have many types of organs.

Some of the following names of organs:

Muscles

Sense organs

Brain

Heart

Lungs

In plants, it relates with the classification of different types of the plant tissues.

Some of the following names of the tissues. Stems, leaves and roots.

What is the function of the cell?

Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. Cell has many shapes and size according to their function. In spite of variation found in their shape, all cell basically divided many structure in common like the cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus etc.

In plant cell, cell membrane is rounded by a cell wall. Cells have performed different functions. All basic functional activities and characters of living things occur in the cell.

Which are cytoplasmic organelles found in the eukaryotic cells?

Some important cytoplasmic organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic means which have proper nucleus. Cytoplasmic organelles are below:

Endoplasmic reticulum

Golgi complex

Mitochondria

Plastids

Centrioles

Ribosomes

Vacuoles

What are meristematic tissues?

It is the branch of plant tissues. Meristematic tissues are contains cells. It has enabled to divide. Therefore, when the number of the cell increases and then organism can grow. These cells are called meristematic tissues. These tissues are present in shoo0t apex and root tip. These tissues are help in the length of the root. These tissues have smaller in size.

What are compound tissues?

These tissues have mainly divided into two parts: xylem and phloem.

Xylem:

Xylem conducts water and salts from the soil to the leaves and also provides support.

Phloem:

Phloem conducts food from the leaves to the various parts of the plants.

Xylem and phloem are also called vascular bundle.